Arrhythmia Treatment in Noida, Delhi Ncr India
Overview
Heart arrhythmia, or irregular heartbeat, occurs when the electrical signals that coordinate heartbeats malfunction, causing the heart to beat too fast (tachycardia), too slow (bradycardia), or irregularly. While often harmless, arrhythmias can sometimes lead to serious, life-threatening complications. At Metro Hospitals in Noida, we specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of arrhythmias, providing advanced care to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.
What is a Heart Arrhythmia?
In a normal heartbeat, electrical signals originate from the sinus node, travel through the atria to the atrioventricular node, and then pass into the ventricles, prompting the heart to contract and pump blood. Arrhythmias occur when these signals are disrupted, leading to irregular heart rhythms.
Types of Heart Arrhythmia
Arrhythmias are broadly categorized into tachycardia and bradycardia, each with specific subtypes:
Tachycardia (Fast Heartbeat):
- Atrial Fibrillation: Rapid, uncoordinated heart rate that can lead to serious complications like stroke.
- Atrial Flutter: Similar to atrial fibrillation but more organized; also associated with stroke.
- Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT): Rapid heartbeats originating from the ventricles, causing palpitations.
- Ventricular Fibrillation: Chaotic electrical signals cause ventricles to quiver; can be fatal within minutes.
- Ventricular Tachycardia: Rapid, irregular heart rhythms from the ventricles; may be dangerous in heart disease patients.
Bradycardia (Slow Heartbeat):
- Sick Sinus Syndrome: Faulty signals from the sinus node causing irregular heart rates.
- Conduction Block: Blockages in electrical pathways slowing or stopping heartbeats.
Symptoms of Arrhythmias
While some arrhythmias are asymptomatic, common symptoms include:
- Abnormally fast or slow heartbeat
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
- Palpitations
- Chest pain (angina)
- Anxiety
- Dizziness
- Sweating
- Fainting
Causes of Arrhythmias
Arrhythmias can be caused by:
- Coronary artery disease
- Irritable heart tissue
- High blood pressure
- Changes in heart muscle
- Valve abnormalities
- Electrolyte imbalances
- Heart attack injury
- Post-heart surgery healing
- Other medical conditions
Complications
Untreated arrhythmias can lead to severe complications such as stroke, sudden death, heart failure, and blood clots.
Diagnosis of Arrhythmias
At Metro Hospitals, we use advanced diagnostic tools to accurately identify arrhythmias:
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): This test records the electrical signals generated by the heart’s activity, helping doctors assess the heart’s rhythm and identify any abnormalities.
- Cardiac Catheterization: Invasive test for imaging coronary arteries.
- Cardiac CT Scan: Non-invasive imaging method for detailed heart and blood vessel images.
Risk Factors
Risk factors for arrhythmias include:
- Tobacco use
- Alcohol consumption
- Caffeine intake
- Use of stimulants
- High blood pressure
- Elevated BMI
- High blood sugar
- Sleep apnea
Treatment of Arrhythmias
Medications:
- Aspirin: Prevents blood clots.
- Clot-busting drugs: Break up existing clots.
- Blood thinners: Prevent future clots.
Procedures:
- Cardioversion: Electric shock therapy to reset heart rhythm.
- Pacemaker: Device to regulate slow or fast heartbeats.
- Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD): A device that continuously monitors heart rhythm and delivers electrical shocks to correct irregularities when necessary.
- Coronary Bypass Surgery: Improves blood flow in patients with arrhythmia and coronary artery disease.
Treatment at Metro Hospitals includes medications and surgical procedures to restore normal heart rhythms:
How Metro Hospitals Can Help
At Metro Hospitals, we provide comprehensive diagnostic and treatment services using state-of-the-art technology. Our multidisciplinary team offers expert care during and after treatment, ensuring optimal recovery and support. Our minimally invasive surgical procedures aim to improve your quality of life, making Metro Hospitals a leading center for arrhythmia treatment in Noida, Uttar Pradesh.
For expert arrhythmia treatment, book an appointment at Metro Hospitals, Noida, and receive top-notch cardiac care.